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Research
Genetic resource bank for South American felines
This
is a binational project between Argentina and Spain supported by the “Fundación
BBVA”.
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This
research project has two main objectives:
(a) to study the reproductive physiology and develop reproductive
biotechnologies for South American felines, and (b) to develop
a genetic resource bank for these species. This initiative will
allow the preservation of current genetic diversity and will facilitate
the exchange of genetic material between populations.
Felines
are particularly vulnerable to a number of threats. First, their
home ranges are very large, so they are highly susceptible to
habitat reduction or fragmentation. Second, they depend on their
prey and are heavily influenced by changes in their densities.
Third, they tend to live in low density populations, so any reduction
in the number of individuals has a great impact on population
dynamics. Finally, they have been the target of intensive hunting
due to the economic value of their fur, and to fear of potential
attacks on domestic species or humans.
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The
genetic resource bank will be located at two sites: at the “Zoo
de Buenos Aires” for samples collected in South America,
and at the “Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC)”
for samples collected in Europe.
The group leaders involved are:
• Montserrat Gomendio, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales
(CSIC), Madrid.
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Eduardo Roldán, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC),
Madrid.
• Julián Garde, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha,
Albacete. |
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•
Luis Jácome, Fundación Bioandina Argentina, Buenos
Aires.
• Lino Barañao, Instituto de Biología y Medicina
Experimental (CONICET), Buenos Aires.
The
objetives of the project were presented at a press conference
in Buenos Aires on 9 September 2005. For more information, click
here.
We produce a bi-monthly bulletin with information on the South-American
felid species, the conservation status of these species, and activities
developed by our group.
Bulletins can be downloaded from here:
Bulletin 1: December
2005
Bulletin 2: February
2006
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Locations
of the GRB
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Participating
institutions |
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